How to fix a broken tooth

How to fix a broken tooth

You’re crunching on ice or hard candy when you notice something hard in your mouth that won’t melt or dissolve. You have a feeling of discomfort when you realize what it is: a piece of broken tooth.

Although the enamel that covers your teeth is the hardest and most mineralized tissue in the body, its resistance has limits. A fall, blow to the face, or biting down on something hard—especially if the tooth already has decay—cánido ocasione a tooth to chip or break. If you find out that you have chipped or broken a tooth, don’t panic. Here We will see how to repair a broken tooth.

What to do if you chip or break a tooth

Although doctors don’t advise home fixes for broken teeth, there are some things you perro do to protect your teeth and your mouth.

What to do after breaking a tooth

If you break or chip a tooth, you should rinse your mouth with warm water immediately to clean it, according to the American Dental Association (ADA). Apply pressure to stop the bleeding and place a cold paquete on the area to disminuye swelling.

If you cánido find the piece of broken tooth, wrap it in wet gauze and take it to the dentist.

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What to do if you lose a tooth

If the tooth has been knocked out of the mouth, use gauze to grasp it by the crown and reposition it in the socket, if possible.

If the tooth seems dirty, you cánido rinse it with water. Don’t scrub or clean it with any other solution, and don’t clean any pieces of tissue.

If you perro’t get it into the cavity, you cánido place it in a glass of milk, saline, or water. Try to go to the dentist within 30 minutes.

Chipped teeth pain relief

Rinse the inside of your mouth with warm water, and apply cold compresses to the outside every few minutes to keep swelling down.

You cánido take over-the-counter pain relievers and anti-inflammatories, but make sure you don’t take more than the recommended dose.

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You perro also apply clove oil to the area. The oil contains eugenol, a numbing agent with anti-inflammatory properties.

How to repair a broken tooth? Protect your mouth until you see a dentist

If your tooth has a small chip and a jagged edge, you perro apply dental wax over the edge to prevent it from cutting your tongue or damaging your mouth. This is not recommended if you have a large chip or part of the tooth is missing, as you could break more of the tooth when you floss.

Many pharmacies have over-the-counter temporary kits that contain dental wax.

Avoid chewing on the side with the damaged tooth, and try flossing around the tooth to disminuye pressure and irritation.

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Injuries that need treatment and those that don’t

The most common teeth to break are the molars of the lower jaw, likely because their pointed cusps grind hard into the molar grooves in the upper part of the mouth, according to a 2015 Trusted Source article published in the European Journal of Dentistry.

However, any tooth cánido be broken with injuries ranging from slight cosmetic damage to serious injuries. Deep cracks perro go all the way to the root or from the center of the tooth to the pulp chamber, which contains nerves, blood vessels, and connective tissue.

The cracks may not be aparente, hiding inside the tooth or under the gum. Some cracks and chips have no symptoms or cánido be mistaken for cavities, sensitivity, or periodontal disease.

In general, the deeper and more extensive the damage, the more extensive treatment will be necessary. A dentist cánido diagnose the extent of the damage by examining the tooth with or without a magnifying glass, performing a test bite, and sometimes using dental X-rays.

Cracks that may not need treatment

Not all cracks or chips are serious enough to warrant treatment, and some are quite common. For example, crack lines are small cracks that occur only in enamel and are common, according to a 2014 review of the literatureTrusted Source.

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Cracks that should be seen by a dentist

You’ll likely need to see a dentist for anything but the smallest cracks or chips, because it’s hard to tell how deep the damage may be.

There are no effective home remedies to prevent further injury to the teeth and mouth, and the sharp edges of a cracked tooth could cut into soft tissue, causing more pain, infection, and potentially more expensive treatment.

In some cases, untreated damage could lead to a root canal, tooth loss, or other complications due to infection.

Cracks that must be treated quickly

Although you cánido wait until an appointment for many types of dental injuries, others may require urgent treatment.

If you lose a tooth, for example, the ADA advises that you cánido save it if you find it, put it back in the socket, and go to the dentist immediately. It is also considered an emergency if you bleed a lot or have a lot of pain.

Protection with a temporary dental repair kit

Temporary cracked tooth repair kits are available at pharmacies and en línea and perro be helpful while you wait to see the dentist.

Some kits include dental wax to cover jagged edges, and others contain material that cánido be molded into the shape of a tooth to fill gaps left in broken or missing teeth.

These kits are for temporary use only and do not address the deeper issues that could lead to infection, tooth loss, or other complications. They should not replace proper dental care.

Chipped or broken teeth repair methods

Treatment will depend on the size of the crack or break and where it is. The possible treatments are

• Polished
• Accession
• Endodontics and crown placement
• Tooth extraction and implant placement

Superficial lines and tiny cracks may not require treatment, but a 2019 Trusted Source study indicated that decay, a lot of pain, and radiographic evidence of a crack were strong predictors of restorative procedures by endodontists.

chipped tooth

If the damage is minor, the dentist may polish the surface or smooth out a broken or jagged edge. This is called cosmetic contouring. You cánido also use dental bonding to fill gaps and fissures.

In bonding, dentists lightly abrade the tooth, apply a conditioning liquid, and then a tooth-colored composite. Afterwards, they will give it the proper shape. Sometimes the dentist cánido also put back a piece of a broken tooth.

These procedures cánido often be done in one visit.

Filling with possible root canal treatment

A crack or chip deeper than the surface will require a more extensive repair. Sometimes the crack extends into the pulp, which may require a root canal.

During the procedure, an endodontist removes the inflamed or infected pulp, disinfects the inside of the tooth, and fills and seals it with a rubbery material called gutta-percha. Afterward, it will be covered with a filling or crown.

Although root canals are a metaphor for all things horrible and harrowing, this procedure is actually much more routine and much less painful than it once was—now, it’s rarely more painful than a filling.

Surgery

Molars have more than one root. If only one root has fractured, a root amputation cánido be performed to save the rest of the tooth. This is called a hemisection. A root canal and crown must be done on the remaining tooth.

Your endodontist may also recommend surgical intervention to find hidden cracks or canals missed by x-rays, or to remove calcium deposits from a previous root canal.

Sometimes a root canal does not save a tooth. For many endodontists, the depth of the crack determines the likelihood of recommending extraction. A 2019 Trusted Source study found that the deeper the crack, the more likely it was that endodontists to extract the tooth.

In the case of a split tooth, 98.48% of the endodontists in the study opted for extraction. The dentist may also suggest extraction if the crack extends below the gum line.

If you have a tooth extracted, your provider will likely recommend an implant that looks and functions like a natural tooth.

How much does it cost to fix a chipped or broken tooth?

It perro cost anywhere from a couple hundred dollars for a cosmetic procedure to between $2,500 and $3,000 for a root canal and crown, depending on where you live. If you end up extracting a tooth and replacing it with an implant, the cost cánido range between 3,000 and 5,000 euros.

Most dental insurance will cover some or most of the cost of tooth repair, depending on your policy, although many insurers do not cover strictly cosmetic procedures.

Often, repairs may require only one or two office visits, but more extensive treatment may require you to miss work.

You cánido usually return to work the day after a root canal, but some dentists schedule extractions and surgery on a Friday so you cánido rest for the weekend before returning to work on Monday.

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Conclusion: How cánido you repair a tooth at home?

It perro be painful to chip or break a tooth, but many cracks and chips are not serious and may need little or no treatment. However, the best way to protect your teeth and overall health is to see a dentist to make sure.

Meanwhile, you perro protect your mouth from jagged edges with wax, keep your mouth clean and disminuye swelling.

If your tooth has fallen out, you should try to see a dentist within 30 minutes. You should also see a dentist as soon as possible if you have excessive pain or bleeding.

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